18.9.13

America's Improbable Cuban Spy

UPDATED: 2013 and 2020.
Few women, based on their own merits, have risen as high in the U. S. Government as Ana Belen Montes.
And none have fallen so far from such a lofty pedestal.
      Ana Belen Montes once was the shining star among the analysts at the Defense Intelligence Agency with heralded credentials that included her status as the U. S. government's top expert on Cuba. In the above photo that is CIA Director George Tenet presenting Ana with one of her many governmental awards.
      This illustration, prepared for the Washington Post by Andy Potts, encapsulates the amazing saga of Ana Belen Montes -- from the well paid and highly honored heights as America's top Cuban expect to being unveiled as the infamous "Viva Fidel" spy for Cuba. She is now 56-years-old. For over a decade she has been America's most securely imprisoned female, tightly confined in the Lizzie Borden ward of a federal prison in Fort Worth, Texas. Convicted of being an incredibly effective Cuban spy for 17 years, Ana will not walk out of that prison until at least July 1, 2023. In the eyes of many, she is a pariah; but to some, she is a heroine.
        Of Puerto Rican descent, Ana Montes was born on a U. S. military base in Germany 56 years ago. Her father Alberto was a highly respected army doctor. They moved often before settling on a nice estate in Towson, Maryland, outside Baltimore. Ana became an outstanding student at the University of Virginia in Charlottesville. On a UVA study-abroad trip to Spain Ana fell in love with an Argentinian who mocked Ana's American patriotism. He instilled her with regrets about the U. S. support for authoritarian regimes -- namely, dictatorships such as Batista in Cuba, Trujillo in the Dominican Republic, Somoza in Nicaragua, Pinochet in Chile, Mobutu in the Congo, etc. Ana got over her brief romantic fling with the Argentinian but his vivid depictions of U. S. support for brutal dictators stayed with her. In particular, she chafed over the reason the great U. S. democracy preferred brutal dictators to democracies in small or weak countries. Upon her return to the U. S., she studied what the Argentinian had said. Supporting dictators with military and financial aid, she concluded, enabled rich American business-men to share in the rape and robbery of such nations while a democratic government in those countries would have insisted on the lion's share of a nation's resources benefiting its indigenous people, not foreigners. In particular, Ana's Argentinian lover in Spain convinced her that the American CIA that was still trying to assassinate and overthrow Fidel Castro in Cuba had earlier helped assassinate democratically elected leaders in nation's like the Congo and Chile to install U.S.-friendly brutal dictators Mobutu and Pinochet. The more she learned about Cuba, the more she loved it. And as she emerged as the U. S. government's Cuban expert, she had unique knowledge of what she perceived as American injustice toward the island. She didn't think Fidel Castro was perfect but believed he was a Cuban patriot who cared about poor Cubans. Thus, she was willing to forfeit her lush American life to prevent a Mafia-aligned Batista-like dictator regaining control of Cuba.
        This photo shows Ana Montes {rightat a party in Spain with her friend Ana Colon during the UVA-sponsored educational trip abroad in 1977. As it turned out, Ana's most lasting remembrance was about being vividly reminded of the U. S. support of vile dictatorships. In April of 2013 Jim Popkin wrote a long essay about Ana for the Washington Post. Ana Colon told Popkin: "Ana Belen used to explain to me the 'atrocities' the U.S.A. government used to do to other countries. She was already so torn. She did not want to be American but was." Imbued with that mindset, Ana Belen Montes, intellectually brilliant, rose quickly through the ranks to become the top United States expect on Cuba and, from that vantage point, for 17 years she was Cuba's most important spy. Ana was never paid a dime or a peso by Cuba for her services. 
       After graduating with high honors at the University of Virginia, Ana lived briefly in Puerto Rico but then enrolled in the Master's Program at the School of Advanced International Studies at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore. After getting her Masters, Ana began working for the U. S. government, soon embarking on a meteoric rise as an intelligence analyst and America's top Cuban expert. Still embedded with that anti-U. S. indoctrination she received in Spain during her junior year at UVA, by the time she was working for the Reagan-Bush administration Ada adamantly opposed the U. S. support of the Contras against the Sandinistas in Nicaragua. Soon, she had made five trips to Cuba, four on personal trips and one when she stayed at the U. S. Interests Section building in Havana. By then she was an unabashed spy for Cuba, purely a reflection of her strong political views that fervently objected to America's Cuban policy.
           This is Ana Montes in Washington in 1990. When this photo was taken she had been Cuba's top spy as well as the top U. S. Cuban expert for seven years, a dual role that would continue for another decade!
       Ana's sister Lucy Montes {above} is an agent for the FBI! Ana's last serious boyfriend, Roger Corneretto, is a senior intelligence officer for Southcom, the military installation in Florida where the initial suspicion about Ana surfaced! Eight years younger, he admits he was once smitten with Ana's intelligence and looks. In his article for the Washington Post, Jim Popkin revealed that Lucy wrote Ana a letter that said: "Why did you do what you did? Because it made you feel powerful. Yes, Ana, you wanted to feel powerful. You're no altruist, it wasn't the 'greater good' you were concerned for, it was yourself. You needed power over people. You are a coward. You betrayed your family, you betrayed all your friends. Everyone who loves you was betrayed by you. You betrayed your co-workers and your employer, and you betrayed your nation. You worked for an evil megalomaniac who shares or sells our secrets to our enemies." But Lucy Montes told Jim Popkin she will be waiting for Ana when she gets out of prison on July 1, 2023. "There's nothing acceptable about what she did," Lucy said. "On the other hand, I don't feel I can turn my back on her because she's my sister."
        As for Ana Belen Montes, except for finally getting caught, she still has no regrets about what she did. Her movements and contacts are closely confined and monitored. But Jim Popkin and the Washington Post had access to a letter Ana wrote from her Texas prison to a nephew. In the letter she said her spying for Cuba was justified "because the United States has done some terribly cruel and unfair things to Cuba." She closed that letter to her teenage nephew with this sentence: "I don't owe allegiance to the U. S. or to Cuba or to Obama or to the Castro brothers or even to God." One thing that is clear regarding Ana Belen Montes is this: She is a quintessential person of conscience although a hard person to psychoanalyze. Perhaps, indeed, she lost her moral compass but for over a decade now, despite her harsh sentence, not once has she expressed any regret for what she did. Still available on many Websites is the heartfelt statement she very calmly read in the federal courtroom on October 15, 2002 right after she received, with no hope of a pardon, a 25-year prison sentence. Here is that statement word-for-word in its entirety:
         "An Italian proverb perhaps best describes the fundamental truth I believe in: 'All the world is one country.' In such a 'world country,' the principle of loving one's neighbor as much as oneself seems, to me, to be the essential guide to harmonious relations between all of our 'nation-neighborhoods.' This principle urges tolerances and understanding for the different ways of others. It asks that we treat other nations the way we wish to be treated -- with respect and compassion. It is a principle that, tragically, I believe we have never applied to Cuba.
     "Your honor, I engaged in the activity that brought me before you because I obeyed my conscience rather than the law. I believe our government's policy towards Cuba is cruel and unfair, profoundly unneighborly, and I felt morally obligated to help the island defend itself from our efforts to impose our values and our political system on it. We have displayed intolerance and contempt towards Cuba for most of the last four decades. We have never respected Cuba's right to make its own journey towards its own ideals of equality and justice. I do not understand why we must continue to dictate how the Cubans should select their leaders, who their leaders cannot be, and what laws are appropriate in their land. Why can't we let Cuba pursue its own internal journey, as the United States has been doing for over two centuries.
       "My way of responding to our Cuba policy may have been morally wrong. Perhaps Cuba's right to exist free of political and economic coercion did not justify giving the island classified information to help it defend itself. I can only say that I did what I thought right to counter a gave injustice.
         "My greatest desire is to see amicable relations emerge between the United States and Cuba. I hope my case in some way will encourage our government to abandon its hostility towards Cuba and to work with Havana in a spirit of tolerance, mutual respect, and understanding. Today we see more clearly than ever that intolerance and hatred -- by individuals or governments -- spread only pain and suffering. I hope for neighborly love, a policy that recognizes that Cuba, like any nation, wants to be treated with dignity and not with contempt. Such a policy would bring our government back in harmony with the compassion and generosity of the American people. It would allow Cubans and Americans to learn from and share with each other. It would enable Cuba to drop its defensive measures and experiment more easily with changes. And it would permit the two neighbors to work together and with other nations to promote tolerance and cooperation in our one 'world-country', in our only 'world-homeland.'" 
"I can only say that I did what I thought right to counter a grave injustice."
"My greatest desire is to see amicable relations emerge between the United States and Cuba."
     There is no doubt that the U. S. support of the Mafia in Cuba during the brutal Batista dictatorship in the 1950s greatly affected Ana Belen Montes, reshaping her life and the lives of many others similar to her.
       Moreover, it is abundantly clear that, after the Cuban Revolution overthrew the Batista dictatorship in Cuba in January of 1959, Ana Belen Montes was appalled that the Batistiano-Mafioso leaders -- Fulgencio Batista, Meyer Lansky, Santo Trafficante Jr., etc., and their tons of money looted from Cuba -- fled to their waiting homes and bank accounts in South Florida and, with Miami as their new hub, immediately began horrific assaults on Cuba in an effort to recapture their lucrative criminal paradise on the nearby island. Beyond doubt, the fact that Ana Belen Montes believed the U. S. government was "morally wrong" to have supported the Batista-Mafia dictatorship -- first in Havana and then in Miami -- put Ana on an amazing trajectory or career path that found her, at one and the same time, the U. S. government's top Cuban expert and Cuba's top spy in the United States! The best Hollywood fiction writers could not have come up with that scenario! Yet, it should also be noted that Ana Belen Montes was not the first nor will she be the last beautiful, talented, and conscionable American woman who has and/or who will sacrifice their careers and/or their lives to try to correct what they earnestly deem to be America's "morally wrong" Cuban policy.
       Lisa Howard {above} died "mysteriously" on July 4th, 1965. Americans today can Google the details and decide for themselves but most keen observers believe Lisa was murdered. Why? Lisa was a Hollywood actress with four solid movies to her credit before she also starred in recurring and lucrative television Soap Opera roles. But she wanted to be a newscaster. So she quit acting and became a reporter for the then top-rated Mutual Radio Network. She was soon hired by ABC-TV where she became the first national female anchor on "The News Hour With Lisa Howard." In that capacity she came to despise America's treatment of Cuba, believing the U. S. was supporting the Miami Mafia against Cuba the way it had aided the Havana Mafia against the Cuban people. With unrelenting zealotry, Lisa Howard worked tirelessly to bring about normal relations between the U. S. and Cuba. And of all the people who have tried since 1959, Lisa Howard came the closest to achieving that goal. By November of 1963 Lisa had persuaded President John Kennedy to normalize relations with Cuba. Kennedy told his top aides that would be his top priority...once he returned to Washington from a southern trip. That trip took the President to Dallas where, on Nov. 22-1963, he was assassinated. Lisa Howard was devastated but she continued her quest to get the U. S. to normalize relations with Cuba. However, she did not trust certain elements she believed responsible for targeting not only Cuba but also Kennedy, who was blamed by the CIA and Cuban exiles for the Bay of Pigs disaster in April of 1961. Lisa also believed the same exile and CIA elements were aware of what Kennedy had informed his aides. And Lisa felt that elements within the Mafia, the CIA and the new Lyndon Johnson presidency were culpable in both targeting Kennedy and supporting the Mafia designs on Cuba. President Johnson himself persuaded ABC-TV to fire Lisa Howard. Then on the 4th of July in 1965 she died "mysteriously." No one has ever been charged nor was her death ever seriously investigated.
        Ronnie Moffitt {above} was a beautiful 25-year-old American patriot when she was murdered on Sept. 21st, 1976 by a car bomb within two blocks of the White House in Washington, D. C. She was working for Chilean diplomat Orlando Letelier, who was driving the car and also killed. They did not deserve their fate.
       The Moffitt-Letelier murders and countless others around the world were attributed to Chilean dictator Augusto Pinochet {above}. He had begun a long stint as Chile's dictator after a U. S. - backed coup -- attributed by history and the U. S. National Archives to Richard Nixon and Henry Kissinger -- bloodily overturned the democratically elected Chilean government that Orlando Letelier had worked for. It is known that Cuban exiles -- expertly trained as bomb experts beginning in 1959 at Fort Benning, Georgia -- were often utilized by Pinochet and were involved in the Moffitt-Letelier bombing according to FBI reports.
Movies and books call Pinochet's 17-year reign of terror "The Condor Years," referring to a buzzard to depict the murderous 17-year-old of Chile's U.S.-backed dictator Pinochet.
          On October 6, 1976 -- just days after Ronnie Moffitt and Orlando Letelier were murdered by the car-bombing in Washington -- this Cuban civilian airplane, Cubana Flight 455, was blown out of the sky near the Barbados killing all 73 on board, including two dozen Cuban teenage athletes. The U. S. FBI, as indicated by the poster above, well knew that Cubans like Virgilia Paz planted the car-bomb that killed Ronnie Moffitt and Orlando Letelier within sound of the White House AND a plethora of research points to long-time Cuban exile terrorist/"freedom fighters" Luis Posada Carriles and Orlando Bosch as the masterminds of the Cubana Flight 455 bombing. Such Counter Revolutionary Cubans had ties to the U. S. government.

       It is known that Ana Belen Montes, now  a LONG-TIME federal U. S. prisoner, even as she was a top U. S.-government expert on Cuba she became appalled as she learned about U.S.-approved terrorism by Cuban extremists against totally innocent Cubans........
           such as the two dozen teenage Cuban athletes who were among the 73 murdered aboard Cubana Flight 455.
            Now isolated in her prison cell, it is known that Ana Belen Montes still thinks about those teenage athletes.
     Many Americans who have wanted Ana Belen Montes to be freed believe she was convicted at the insistence of Cuban Counter Revolutionary forces aligned with powerful Republican operatives dedicated to regaining control of Cuba as during the 1950s prior to the Cuban Revolution that ousted the Batista-Mafia dictatorship in Cuba in 1959. The Ana Belen Montes saga reminds many people of other dark edges to America's obsession with Cuba...such as the death of famed ABC-TV News Lisa Howard and even the death of famed newspaper columnist Dorothy Kilgallen.
         The lady diligently working over this Underwood typewriter is Dorothy Kilgallen. In the 1950s and 1960s she was one of the most celebrated and best known columnist/celebrities in America. She was a regular panelist on the top-rated television show "What's My Line?" She died "mysteriously" on November 8th, 1965, just a few months after Lisa Howard's "mysterious" death. Many researchers believe that they, and others like them, were murdered because they "knew too much" about delicate things such as...Cuban exiles, the CIA, and the Kennedy assassination. Indeed, just before her "mysterious" death Dorothy Kilgallen had appeared on national television flaunting a manuscript for a book that was soon to be published, a book that she said would "blow the lid" off the Kennedy assassination, etc.  When her "mysteriously dead body" was discovered in her bed, the only thing missing from the room and her luxurious apartment was...THE MANUSCRIPT. A few days later a rich New York socialite, and the only other person believed to have worked with Dorothy on the manuscript, also turned up mysteriously dead.
        Before her untimely death in 1965 Dorothy Kilgallen probably had close relationships with more famous people than anyone in America. In the photo above taken in 1960, that's Dorothy with her friend Marilyn Monroe. Marilyn herself died famously and "mysteriously" on August 5, 1962 and, many believe, it was because of her known threat to "spill the beans" about certain politicians like several Kennedy associates and certain Cuban-related mobsters like Sam Giancana and Carlos Marcello. Some respected journalists, as your research would confirm, believe that Marilyn, who was once President Kennedy's lover, had turned over to Dorothy some material that shed light on both Kennedy's assassination and Cuban-exile involvement in "significant and nefarious things," material that Dorothy Kilgallen supposedly had included, among many other things, in her manuscript that quite famously never got published. 
        In other words, "The Mafia in Havana" that the U. S. government supported in the 1950s was "A Caribbean Mob Story" that should not have been transported to Miami and Washington after the overthrow of the Batista-Mafia dictatorship in Cuba in January of 1959. In Cuba and in the U. S. the Cuban Mafia and their associates have benefited enormously, including since 1959 while trying desperately to recapture the island, which I believe will finally happen within the next five years. In the meantime, the synergy between the Mafia and the U. S. government, with Cuba caught smack dab in the middle, has devoured a lot of talented and beautiful American women including Lisa Howard, Ronnie Moffitt, Ana Belen Montes, etc.
      When the Mafia ruled Havana in the 1950s, this ad featuring "Havana Hunnies" flashing cigars and straddling an out-sized cigar enticed flocks of tourists to the island. At the moment Cuba is the only place in the world Americans cannot freely travel. But I believe, after six decades, that will change within the next five years when ads like this one will be back in vogue to herald the end of the Cuban Revolution.
Fidel Castro, the famous {some say "infamous"} anti-Mafia rebel, was a powerful young man in 1959.
He died at age 90 in 2016 but Fidel still reigns over Cuba.
          Super-Revolutionary Heroine Celia Sanchez's prophecy first uttered in 1959 amazingly and eerily turned out to be true. So permit me to repeated it:
"The Batistianos will never regain control of Cuba as long as I live or as long as Fidel lives."
        Celia, a chain-smoker, died on Jan. 11-1980; Fidel, a famous former smoke, died Oct. 25, 2016, and long after both Celia and Fidel died the Batistianos {still headquartered in the Little Havana section of Miami} have stilled not recaptured Cuba despite being...UH...powerfully supported by the most powerful and richest nation in the whole world.
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14.9.13

Cubans Know Yellow Ribbons Too

As a Symbol of Grief for Lost Loved Ones
Cubans this week tied yellow ribbons all around the island.
September 12th marked the 15th anniversary for the Cuban 5.
       Fifteen years ago five Cubans were arrested in Miami and charged with spying for Cuba. They then, collectively, became international celebrities because many people around the world, including hundreds of millions throughout the Caribbean and Latin America, believe their assertion that they were in Miami to assist and inform Miami's FBI office about Cuban-exile terrorism against innocent Cubans on the island. Because of Miami's documented reputation for terrorism against Cuba, many democracy-lovers were aghast when the trial for the Cubans was held in Miami. They were convicted and sentenced to exceedingly long terms in different U. S. federal prisons. Rene Gonzalez is on the right in the above photo.
        This is Rene Gonzalez in Havana helping his wife tie a yellow ribbon around a tree as the entire island vividly mourns the imprisonment of the other four Cubans. Rene spent 14 years imprisoned in the U. S. and is the only one of the Cuban 5 to have served out his term. The other four are serving up to life terms.
        Portia Siegelbaum {above} is the outstanding correspondent for CBS News in Havana. This week on the 15th anniversary of the sentencing of the Cuban 5, Ms. Siegelbaum filed a very fair update on how Cubans on the island continue to mourn the remaining four of the Cuban 5 who are still imprisoned in the United States. Because the episode generally projects a negative image of the U. S. and its Miami-fueled Cuban policy, Americans should view the CBS News report on the Cuban 5 to decide for themselves. Rene Gonzalez, who speaks fluent English, told Ms. Siegelbaum: "We had witnesses for the defense from the White House staff to Generals in the U. S. army and the U. S. people were not informed about the trial." In the United States since 1959 Miami has, for the most part, controlled what Americans are told about Cuba. Usually, such as with the Cuban 5, there are two sides, not just one, that need to see the light of day. 
        Portia Siegelbaum on CBS News this week presented both sides of the two-sided Cuban 5 saga, a significant and ongoing event in the annals of U.S.-Cuban history. If you missed her update, you can access it by Googling: "Yellow Ribbons in Cuba Raise Awareness for the Five." It would be worth your time.
         For the past fifteen years there have been "National Committees to Free the Cuban Five" in major cities around the world, not just in Havana. Thus, Americans should understand the nuances and rhythms of what transpired in Miami fifteen years ago. With that understanding, Americans could make their own judgment about an issue that continues, to an exceedingly large extent, give the U. S. and democracy a black eye.
And by the way..............
In the Denver, Colorado area there are tres locales {3 locations} of popular "Cuba Cuba" restaurants.
The "Cuba Cuba" restaurants in the Denver area feature great Cuban-themed food and drinks!
And, of course, the three Denver-area "Cuba Cuba" restaurants have a Happy Hour with Mojitos!
Note: "Cuba Cuba" is presented as Cuba-related news. This site does not have advertisements!
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11.9.13

Journalist That Told Cuban Truths Has Died

Saul Landau died this week at age 77 in Alameda, California.
       A University of Wisconsin graduate, Saul Landau was a truly great American journalist, commentator, and documentary filmmaker. He wrote 14 books, was a professor of history at California State, and for many years was a director at the Institute for Policy Studies in Washington. Mr. Landau had battled bladder cancer for two years. His son Greg said he was working on a documentary about Cuba when he died. 
       Saul Landau is best remembered for his documentaries that took him to areas most journalists feared to go, such as the worst American ghettos or the most politically incorrect indigenous cultures of Mexico. One of his fans was a newshound named...Fidel Castro. At a brief meeting in Havana where Landau was working on a story, Fidel reportedly told him, "I like your work. After you leave here, what is your next project?" Landau replied, "I hope it's about you." Thus, one of Landau's most famous documentaries was 1968's "Fidel," which is still considered one of the fairest and most unbiased portraits of the legendary Cuban revolutionary. "At least," Fidel later said, "Landau does not call Batista and the Mafia nice saints."
        Saul Landau and Fidel Castro {above} were friends. Fidel admired Saul because, as he once said during a discussion on Cuba's "Roundtable" television program, "Saul Landau you can believe if he says something bad about me. I mean that. He is a filmmaker and journalist with the courage and integrity to present two sides of two-sided subjects." Indeed, when it came to the subjects of Cuba and Fidel, Saul Landau didn't overlook positives just because he was politically, professionally, and socially supposed to do so.
     In 1971 Fidel Castro's dear friend Salvador Allende {leftbecame the first democratically elected President of Chile. Fidel gifted Allende with an engraved AK-47 rifle. Landau and fellow filmmaker Haskell Wexler traveled to Chile to interview Allende and Chilean citizens euphoric about their democracy.
But on Sept. 11-1973 a U. S. - backed coup {aboveattacked the presidential palace and killed Allende.
Allende had fought to his last breath with the engraved rifled that Fidel had given him.
For the next 17 brutal years, the ruthless but U.S.-friendly Augusto Pinochet was Chile's dictator.
This photo shows Allende's body being removed from his presidential palace on Sept. 11-1973.
So Chile has its own 9/11 -- the day Allende and democracy died in Chile in 1973. 
Like America's 9/11, Chileans this week in September are massively marking their 9/11. 
The great Saul Landau was among the journalists who best documented the bloody Chilean coup. 
          Perhaps Saul Landau's greatest work was his documentary entitled, "Will The Real Terrorist Please Stand Up." In that brave and historic film he interviewed the late Orlando Bosch {left, above} and Luis Posada Carriles {right, above}, the two most infamous Cuban-exile/anti-Castro zealots whom Landau and many others considered terrorists. In his documentary Landau featured Bosch and Posada describing themselves as "freedom fighters" even as they admitted perpetrating decades of multiple terrorism against Cuba. Landau documented facts many of his peers steered clear of, such as: "For half a century, small groups of Cuban exiles have waged a terrorist campaign against Cuba's revolutionary government with active or passive support of the U. S. government." In the documentary, which also featured Fidel Castro and actor Danny Glover, Landau criticized U.S.-sanctioned terrorism against Cuba. After Florida-based exiles conducted a bombing campaign against Cuban hotels to dissuade tourism, Landau explained how Cuba sent five agents to Florida to give the Miami FBI office details about the violent terrorist groups. Landau concluded: "Instead of stopping the perpetrators of terrorism, the FBI arrested five Cuban spies. They were tried in Miami and given draconian sentences despite a dramatic absence of evidence against them." Landau sharply contrasted the fate of the Cuban Five with the heralded protection afforded Bosch and Posada in Miami, giving him the title for his scintillating documentary: "Will The Real Terrorist Please Stand up."
      This photo shows Saul Landau {left} with Gerardo Hernandez inside the U. S. maximum security federal prison in Victorville, California. Hernandez is one of the Cuban Five that Landau believed were "wrongly imprisoned" to satisfy the zealotry of anti-Castro exiles who, he believed, dictate America's Cuban policy. The death this week of the 77-year-old Saul Landau is a massive blow to journalism and to democracy because both entities need the talent, passion, courage, and integrity that Saul Landau personified.
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6.9.13

Cuba's Tony Castro Is America's and Baseball's Friend

        Despite a passionate and effective plea from Cuba's Tony Castro {Photo courtesy: AP/Victor R. Caivano}, baseball/softball will not return to the Olympic Games. Sunday {Sept. 8th-2013} the International Olympic Committee in Buenos Aires, Argentina, voted to return wrestling to the Games in 2020 and 2024. Wrestling, baseball/softball, and squash were in the running for the lone remaining spot. There were 49 votes in favor of wrestling compared to 24 for baseball/softball and 22 for squash. Observers concluded that the combined efforts from the United States, Russia, and Iran tipped the scales in favor of wrestling. After the verdict, Tony Castro, almost in tears, said, " I want baseball and softball fans to know...we did all we could."
Antonio Castro is one of Cuba's best medical doctors and, unofficially, the island's best diplomat.
Dr. Castro is the 5th of Fidel Castro's nine children and he is a non-political but very loving son.
Like his father before him, Dr. Castro has an affinity for cigars and beautiful women.
And like his father {a former Athlete of the Year in Cuba} Dr. Castro is quite an athlete.
This year he won a golf tournament involving 18 nations.
But most Americans know Antonio because of his love for Baseball.
He became ubiquitous as Cuba's team doctor in Olympic and World Baseball Classic competition.
And this week baseball again thrust Dr. Castro into the limelight.
          In Buenos Aires Friday (Sept. 6th} the AP's Debora Rey {above} got a long interview with Tony Castro. He told her, "My message to the whole world is that our sport {baseball} forms part of the Olympic program." She asked him about Cuban-U.S. politics. He shook his head, saying, "That's not my role." She asked him about the health of his 87-year-old father Fidel Castro. He replied, "My father is very well, thank you."
      In Buenos Aires Saturday {September 7th} Tony Castro gave Pirate Irwin of Agence-France Presse a long interview in which he had these interesting and somewhat surprising comments: "This desire for the campaign to get baseball and softball restored as Olympic sports comes from deep inside me and my soul. Baseball is obviously my first love as a sport but I have become convinced about softball too as it ensures gender equality. Now I have a feeling for both. Baseball in Cuba is the pinnacle of the sporting pyramid, it is part of the social foundation with all the people playing as a team. I played as long as I could till a knee injury ended my baseball career, after which I became an orthopedic surgeon. For the social system, sport is very important in Cuba. This is my own work, not government work. I'm a doctor. I started to work in the Olympics from the lowest level, in the 2000 Olympics I was a docter on the Cuban medical team, and I have gradually raised my image. My name for sure is a weight on my shoulders. In St. Petersburg, Russia, in late May we -- meaning baseball/softball taken as one sport -- were one of the three sports to make the shortlist. However, even if we don't make the final cut on Sunday the world will not end for us. We will continue working because it is about globalising the sport and convincing people that it is a game worth playing. There are 65 million playing it around the world, there are 140 federations and 4 million junior leagues. The last World Baseball Championship was broadcast in over 200 countries. I enjoy this campaign. It is voluntary work for me and is to do with my love and my strong feelings for the sport. There is a lot of energy within me to see this through."
       This AP/Natacha Pisarenko photo of Dr. Antonio Castro was circulated around the globe Thursday {September 5thas the AP, Reuters, and other news agencies reported on Antonio's Herculean efforts in Buenos Aires, Argentina, to get baseball and softball restored as Olympic sports. The highly respected Antonio is Vice President of the International Baseball and Softball Federation, the two sports that were dropped by the Olympics after 2008. Antonio is leading the effort to persuade the International Olympic Committee (IOC), which votes on Sunday, to return baseball and softball to the Olympics as one sport. "We are fighting for the dreams of more than 65 million boys and girls around the world, fighting for those dreams of so many people, and to be in the party that is the Olympics," Antonio said Thursday. He added, 'If we are in the Olympic Games, it would be much more than the 65 million participants that we have today." The IOC this Sunday {September 9th} in Buenos Aires will add only one sport to the 2020 Olympics and it is expected to be either wrestling or squash, not baseball and softball, despite the heartfelt plea from Antonio Castro whose diligence revolves around his mutual love of both baseball and the Olympics.
Jennie Finch has been making the biggest pitch, with Antonio's help, to restore softball to the Olympics.
        This photo shows Antonio Castro {on the leftwith American doctors who admire the Cuban for his medical expertise, his friendship with America, his genuine humanity, and his passion for worthy causes.
      Antonio was recently in New York, where he attended games at Yankee Stadium, as an international promoter of baseball and softball. On Sept. 5-2013 ESPN featured a 4-minute report by Paula Lavigne about Antonio's Olympic mission. In English, you can see and hear his passion for the two sports. You can dial up the report on ESPN by Googling these titles: "Castro Fighting for Sport He Loves," "The Battle For Baseball, Softball In Olympics;" or "2020 Olympics, Antonio Castro Campaigning to Help Baseball Win."
ESPN's Paula Lavigne said Dr. Castro prefers to be called "Tony" instead of "Antonio" or "Doctor." 
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cubaninsider: "The Country That Raped Me" (A True Story)

cubaninsider: "The Country That Raped Me" (A True Story) : Note : This particular essay on  Ana Margarita Martinez  was first ...